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Removal can be accomplished with a broom or vacuum.Fig. 2: Winged termites emerging indoors are a telltale sign of infestation.Q: How will I know if my house is infestedA: Discovering winged termites indoors almost always indicates an infestation warranting treatment. Since the swarmers are attracted to light, they often are seen around windows and doors.

Termites have straight antennae, a uniformly thickened waist, and wings of equal size. Conversely, ants have elbowed antennae, constricted waists, and forewings that are longer than the hind wings.Fig. 3: Termite swarmers are often confused with winged ants.Swarms of termites emerging from tree stumps, woodpiles, etc. outside in the yard are not necessarily cause for concern, and do not automatically mean the home is infested.

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Termites construct the tubes for shelter as they travel between their underground colonies and the arrangement. To help determine if an infestation is active, the tubes might be broken open and assessed for the presence of little, creamy-white worker termites. In case a tube happens to be vacant, it does not necessarily mean that the infestation is inactive; termites often abandon sections of tubing while foraging elsewhere in the structure.Fig.

5: Termite colonies contain many employees that consume wood and smaller numbers of soldiers (center) with jaws modified for defense.  Termite-damaged wood is hollowed out along the grain, with bits of dried mud or soil lining the feeding galleries. Wood damaged by moisture or other types of insects (e.g., carpenter ants) will not have this appearance.

Rippled or sunken traces behind wall coverings can also be indicative of termites tunneling underneath.Fig. 6: Termite-damaged wood has soil lining the feeding galleries.Oftentimes there will be no clear indication of infestation. Termites are cryptic monsters and infestations can go undetected for decades, hidden behind partitions, floor coverings, insulation, and other obstructions.

Confirmation of termites often requires the keen eye of a professional -- nonetheless, even the most experienced inspector can miss signs which are hidden.Fig. 7: Termites are cryptic. This damage was discovered when a vacuum head broke through a baseboard.  Q: Can I treat the home myselfA: Its best not to for home infestations.

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A knowledge of building construction is needed to identify critical areas where termites are more most likely to enter. Many of these potential points of entry are hidden and difficult to access. Termite control additionally utilizes specialized equipment such as strong masonry drills, large-capacity spray tanks, and long metal rods for injecting soil.

A possible exception might be if a mailbox post or other little wooden object not connected to the house was infested. "Do-it-yourself" products, offered to homeowners click this at retail stores or purchased on the internet, will rarely eradicate an existing termite problem.Q: How do I choose a termite company Why is there such variance in priceA: These are complicated questions.

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Membership in their state pest control association and/or National Pest Management Association indicate the company is an established company using technical and training information needed to do the work correctly. Just like any support, references are very helpful. Consider calling at least a few companies. Requesting inspections and estimates from more than one will help verify the existence of a termite infestation and allow you to compare services.Companies offer you different forms of treatment procedures and warranties.

Some companies will also fix damage occurring following their treatment, even though dating onset of termite damage is a tough thing to determine. In some circumstances, no warranty will be provided in case wells, drainage systems, sub-slab heat ducts, or inaccessible crawl spaces make it impossible to treat in accordance with industry standards.Take your time when selecting a company.

Avoid firms that try to pressure you into signing a contract immediately with specials or scare tactics. The overall quality of the job depends less on the sales person than the individual who ultimately does the job. A safe and effective termite treatment requires an experienced technician, not someone hired a few weeks ago.Q: Which treatment method is most effectiveA: There are two general kinds of termite treatment -- fluids and baits.

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Their purpose is to provide a long-lasting barrier in the soil which prevents termites from entering and infesting buildings. In most scenarios, termites within the building die off too, since they cannot return to the soil for supplemental moisture. Most former liquid termiticides were repellent rather than lethal to termites foraging in the dirt.

Such products are usually more dependable controlling infestations in the very first attempt.Fig. 8: Two treatment options for termites: liquid application (left), baiting (right) Another treatment class is baiting. Termite baits consist of cellulose-based meals combined with a slow-acting substance lethal to termites. The baits are installed below ground outside in the lawn in cylindrical plastic stations.